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EU Targets Ban on Aluminum Scrap Exports to Non-OECD Countries

Metal Recycling News  |  2026-09-07 21:44:13

The earlier proposal was reportedly scheduled for submission on September 23.

Summary
  • EU considers broad waste export restrictions: The European Union is preparing comprehensive controls that could prohibit exports of all waste, including aluminum scrap, to countries outside the OECD framework, marking a significant expansion from earlier aluminum-specific proposals.
  • New policy could disrupt global scrap flows: The broader approach is being developed under the EU Waste Shipment Regulation after authorities determined that targeting aluminum waste alone would address only part of the waste trade and could be difficult to enforce. Major recycling destinations such as China and India could be forced to seek alternative sources.
  • Industry response remains divided: The proposal is expected to undergo public consultation, with the EU targeting implementation by the end of 2026. The European Aluminium Association supports tighter controls and has advocated an export tariff of up to 30%, while recycling industry groups oppose broader restrictions.

EU Weighs Broad Waste Export Ban Including Aluminum Scrap

The European Union is preparing a proposal that would prohibit waste exports, including aluminum scrap, to non-OECD countries, with possible exceptions for certain EU candidate countries.

By Paul Ploumis
Published September 7, 2026

Key Points

  • The planned measure would cover waste exports broadly rather than target only aluminum scrap.
  • The proposal is being developed through a delegated act under the EU Waste Shipment Regulation.
  • Exports to non-OECD countries would generally be prohibited, with possible exceptions for certain EU candidate countries.
  • The proposal must undergo public consultation before potential adoption by the end of 2026.
  • European aluminum producers support tighter controls, while recycling industry groups oppose broader restrictions.

MONTREAL (Scrap Monster): The European Union is preparing a broader overhaul of its waste-export policy that could prohibit shipments of waste, including aluminum scrap, to countries outside the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

According to a September 4 statement from the cabinet of EU industry chief Stéphane Séjourné, the proposed approach would expand upon earlier plans for restrictions specifically targeting aluminum scrap.

EU Moves Beyond Aluminum-Specific Restrictions

The earlier trade proposal was reportedly scheduled for presentation on September 23. However, internal EU discussions concluded that the proposed measure would cover only about half of scrap exports.

Séjourné subsequently withdrew the earlier proposal and directed officials to explore a broader measure independent of conventional trade instruments.

The new approach is being developed through a delegated act under the EU Waste Shipment Regulation.

Proposed Rules Would Cover Non-OECD Destinations

Under the planned delegated act, waste exports, including aluminum scrap, would be prohibited to non-OECD countries. The proposal could provide exceptions for certain EU candidate countries.

China and India are among the non-OECD markets that receive scrap metal and other waste from the European Union. If the proposed restrictions are adopted, buyers in affected countries could face reduced access to European recyclable materials and may need to identify alternative supply sources.

Consultation Required Before Adoption

The proposal is expected to undergo public consultation before adoption. According to the September 4 cabinet statement, adoption is being targeted by the end of 2026.

The timing for the rules to take effect has not yet been confirmed.

European Industry Remains Divided

European Aluminium has supported tighter export controls and called for an export tariff of up to 30% on scrap.

Recycling industry groups have opposed broader restrictions, reflecting continuing disagreement over how export controls could affect European recycling markets and international scrap flows.

Source: Reuters, citing a September 4 statement from Stéphane Séjourné’s cabinet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Has the EU waste-export ban been approved?

No. The measure remains a proposal that is expected to undergo public consultation before possible adoption.

Would the proposed measure include aluminum scrap?

Yes. The planned delegated act would cover waste exports broadly, including aluminum scrap, rather than apply only to aluminum waste.

When could the proposal be adopted?

The EU is targeting adoption by the end of 2026. A confirmed implementation date has not been announced.

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What waste export policy is the EU planning to introduce?
  • The EU is preparing a comprehensive waste export control framework that could prohibit shipments of waste, including aluminum scrap, to countries outside the OECD. The proposal is broader than the earlier plan that focused specifically on aluminum waste. Certain EU candidate countries could potentially receive exemptions under the new framework.

  • Why did the EU move from an aluminum-specific proposal to broader waste controls?
  • EU authorities reportedly concluded that restricting aluminum waste alone would address only a limited portion of the overall waste trade. They also considered an aluminum-specific system potentially difficult to enforce effectively. As a result, policymakers opted for a broader framework based on the existing EU Waste Shipment Regulation.

  • How could the proposed restrictions affect China and India?
  • China and India are major destinations for recyclable materials and could face reduced access to European scrap if exports to non-OECD countries are prohibited. These markets may consequently need to identify alternative international sources of recyclable materials. The policy could therefore significantly alter established global scrap supply chains.

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