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Global Steel Output Falls 2% in 2025, Reports Worldsteel

Steel News  |  2026-01-26 11:08:23

Other regions showing positive momentum included EU-27, Other Europe, and South America.

Summary
  • December output declines: Global crude steel production dropped 3.7% YoY to 139.6 Mt, driven mainly by weaker output in Asia and Oceania.
  • Mixed regional performance: The Middle East led growth (+13.9%), while Asia (-6.3%), North America (-0.4%), and CIS regions (-2.7%) recorded declines.
  • Full-year contraction: Global steel output in 2025 fell 2.0% to 1,803.8 Mt, reflecting slowing industrial and construction demand.

SEATTLE (Scrap Monster): SEATTLE (Scrap Monster): Global crude steel output posted a notable decline in December 2025, with the 70 member nations of the World Steel Association (worldsteel) producing 139.6 million tonnes (Mt) of steel—marking a 3.7% year-over-year drop.

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Regional Production Breakdown

Asia and Oceania continued to dominate worldwide steel production, generating 99.7 Mt during the month. The EU-27 region followed with 9.9 Mt, while North America secured the third position with 9.0 Mt. Production across other regions was reported as follows (in Mt):

·         Africa: 1.9

·         South America: 3.2

·         Middle East: 5.3

·         Other Europe: 3.8

·         Russia & other CIS + Ukraine: 6.9

Regions Reporting Growth

Several regions posted year-over-year growth in crude steel production. The Middle East recorded the strongest increase, surging 13.9% from December 2024. Other regions showing positive momentum included EU-27, Other Europe, and South America.

Regions Facing Declines

Most producing regions experienced downturns, with Asia and Oceania seeing the steepest fall at 6.3%. Output also slid in:

·         Russia & other CIS + Ukraine: -2.7%

·         North America: -0.4%

·         Africa:  -0.3%

Yearly Output

worldsteel figures reveal that global crude steel production reached 1,803.8 Mt during the whole year 2025, representing a 2.0% decrease compared with 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions


  • How much steel did the world produce in December 2025?
  • 139.6 million tonnes, down 3.7% compared with December 2024.

  • Which region produced the most steel?
  • Asia and Oceania, with 99.7 Mt, accounting for over 70% of global output.

  • Which region recorded the highest growth?
  • The Middle East, with a strong year-on-year increase of 13.9%.

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