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Venezuelan Groups Warn Mining Bill May Boost Illegal Gold Trade

Mining News  |  2026-03-30 05:56:33

They cautioned that the law lacks essential safeguards, including mandatory environmental impact assessments, independent monitoring and protections for Indigenous communities.

Summary
  • Venezuelan NGOs warn the draft mining law could worsen illegal mining and environmental damage in sensitive regions like the Amazon and Guiana Shield.
  • The reform aims to attract foreign investment and extend mining concessions as part of broader U.S.-backed economic changes.
  • Concerns grow amid new gold trade deals, including a Minerven–Trafigura agreement to supply up to 1,000 kg of gold to U.S. markets.

SEATTLE (Scrap Monster): A coalition of Venezuelan civil society, human rights and environmental organizations has raised alarm over a proposed mining law, warning it could deepen illegal extraction and environmental degradation while exposing foreign firms to high-risk supply chains.

The draft legislation, currently under debate in Venezuela’s National Assembly, is part of broader reforms aimed at opening the mining sector to foreign investment and extending concessions, following recent policy shifts backed by the United States.

In a joint statement, advocacy groups argued the bill could legitimize what they describe as “systematic plundering” of ecologically sensitive regions such as the Amazon and the Guiana Shield. They cautioned that the law lacks essential safeguards, including mandatory environmental impact assessments, independent monitoring and protections for Indigenous communities.

Concerns have intensified following a recent agreement between state-owned miner Minerven and commodities trader Trafigura to supply up to 1,000 kilograms of gold to U.S. refineries, signaling renewed cross-border trade ties.

The coalition also highlighted the growing footprint of illegal armed groups in mining zones and warned that weak oversight could enable further environmental damage, as Venezuela seeks to attract investment into its mineral-rich regions.

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Frequently Asked Questions


  • Why are civil society groups opposing the mining law?
  • They argue it lacks key safeguards such as environmental impact assessments, independent oversight, and protections for Indigenous communities.

  • What is the purpose of the proposed law?
  • It is designed to open Venezuela’s mining sector to foreign investors and extend concession periods to boost economic recovery.

  • How does the Trafigura deal relate to these concerns?
  • The gold supply agreement signals renewed international trade, raising fears of supply chain risks linked to weak oversight and illegal mining.

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