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US Steel exports rebound in March; Canadian and Mexican markets gain strongly

Steel News  |  2014-05-09 03:50:59

Following a dip in February, when many parts of the United States were still suffering the impact of a harsh winter

WASHINGTON (Scrap Monster):  Following a dip in February, when many parts of the United States were still suffering the impact of a harsh winter, exports responded well to the milder weather that followed, surging 15 percent in March. This increase put the monthly export total at more than 1 million tons for the first time since October. Canada, which receives more than half of all U.S. steel exports, boosted its total by more than 17 percent compared to February, while Mexico, which accounts for about one-third of the nation’s steel exports, brought in nearly 14 percent more than it did the previous month. Exports to European Union countries grew by more than 12 percent during the month, but they still represent less than 3 percent of the total.

While exports to both Canada and Mexico showed nominal increases over March 2013, total steel exports were down 5.5 percent from a year earlier, as exports to many smaller trading partners dropped precipitously, including a nearly 25 percent year-over-year decline for European Union countries. The U.S. is seeing strong growth in exports to Venezuela, China and Brazil compared to 2013, however. While those nations account for just 3.6 percent of the country’s exports, that percentage is 2½ times larger than it was a year ago. Year-to-date exports to those three countries have also increased – by a factor of five, in Venezuela’s case – even as weak January and February numbers produced a 9.5 percent drop in total exports for the first three months of the year.

The strong recovery in steel exports to Canada and Mexico in March bodes well for the next several months, as it indicates that the slow start to the year had much to do with snow-related logistical problems. In addition, a strong showing in major developing countries could indicate that U.S. steel is becoming more of a factor outside North America. This trend could accelerate if the situation in Ukraine leads to tighter sanctions on Russia.

Total steel exports in March 2014 were 1.040 million tons compared to 904 thousand tons in February 2014, a 15 percent increase, and an 5.5 % percent decrease compared to March 2013. According to year-to-date figures, exports decreased 9.5% compared to 2013 or from 3.214 million tons in 2013 to 2.907 million tons in 2014.

Steel Export Analysis (net tons)

US Steel Exports 

 

Mar ‘14

Feb ‘14

% Change

Mar ‘13

% Change

Total

1,039,757

904,132

15.0%

1,099,908

-5.5%

Canada

563,286

480,652

17.2%

561,694

0.3%

Mexico

344,327

303,023

13.6%

336,962

2.2%

EU

30,022

26,788

12.1%

39,918

-24.8%

Russia

843

1,303

-35.3%

872

-3.3%

Turkey

2,015

195

933.3%

2,194

-8.2%

Brazil

10,284

5,586

84.1%

5,210

97.4%

Venezuela

16,629

13,215

25.8%

3,500

375.1%

Ecuador

502

294

70.7%

1,365

-63.2%

Argentina

920

545

68.8%

295

211.9%

Colombia

6,037

2,801

115.5%

12,306

-50.9%

Trinidad and Tobago

449

1,210

-62.9%

4,495

-90.0%

Peru

1,560

917

70.1%

4,569

-65.9%

Chile

1,229

815

50.8%

1,534

-19.9%

Dominican Republic

1,855

3,211

-42.2%

21,956

-91.6%

Panama

1,264

1,761

-28.2%

13,792

-90.8%

Other Western Hemishpere

7,973

9,867

-19.2%

19,358

-58.8%

Africa

5,668

8,871

-36.1%

7,770

-27.1%

Australia

1,624

1,079

50.5%

2,064

-21.3%

China

10,729

9,129

17.5%

6,945

54.5%

Korea

4,364

2,303

89.5%

3,339

30.7%

India

5,149

6,063

-15.1%

6,551

-21.4%

UAE

3,283

3,444

-4.7%

3,713

-11.6%

Pakistan

2,715

3,816

-28.9%

3,557

-23.7%

Singapore

1,893

1,854

2.1%

3,550

-46.7%

Vietnam

565

838

-32.6%

2,887

-80.4%

Japan

1,584

1,719

-7.9%

2,336

-32.2%

Taiwan

1,125

798

41.0%

1,155

-2.6%

Other Asia

10,167

10,956

-7.2%

24,525

-58.5%

Others

1,696

1,079

57.2%

1,496

13.4%

Cumulative Exports                                                                                                                

 

YTD 2014

YTD 2013

% Change

Total

2,906,950

3,213,709

-9.5%

Canada

1,572,093

1,666,551

-5.7%

Mexico

981,366

1,004,794

-2.3%

EU

80,462

102,821

-21.7%

Russia

2,623

2,818

-6.9%

Turkey

2,946

6,358

-53.7%

Brazil

17,521

12,532

39.8%

Venezuela

33,847

6,177

448.0%

Ecuador

1,280

2,471

-48.2%

Argentina

2,346

1,004

133.7%

Colombia

14,225

26,114

-45.5%

Trinidad and Tobago

2,786

6,463

-56.9%

Peru

3,882

8,245

-52.9%

Chile

3,140

4,985

-37.0%

Dominican Republic

13,530

63,197

-78.6%

Panama

6,523

61,224

-89.3%

Other Western Hemishpere

24,744

54,150

-54.3%

Africa

17,078

24,277

-29.7%

Australia

3,600

6,121

-41.2%

China

28,245

21,299

32.6%

Korea

11,172

12,588

-11.2%

India

18,152

21,073

-13.9%

UAE

8,522

9,778

-12.8%

Pakistan

8,514

9,564

-11.0%

Singapore

5,367

6,862

-21.8%

Vietnam

2,329

7,005

-66.8%

Japan 

4,405

6,194

-28.9%

Taiwan

2,535

6,222

-59.3%

Other Asia

30,262

50,109

-39.6%

Others

3,455

2,713

27.3%

Analysis 

 

YTD 2014

YTD 2013

% Change

Total Exports

2,906,950

3,213,709

-9.5%

NAFTA

2,553,459

2,671,345

-4.4%

non-NAFTA Western Hemishpere

123,824

246,562

-49.8%

EU

80,462

102,821

-21.7%

Africa

17,078

24,277

-29.7%

Total Asia

119,503

150,694

-20.7%

Courtesy: American Institute for International Steel, Inc

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