Global Central Banks’ Gold Buying Hit 2025 Peak in September: WGC
The Central Bank of Brazil was the single biggest purchaser of gold, increasing its holdings by 15 tons.
SEATTLE (Scrap Monster): According to the most recent gold statistics report published by the World Gold Council (WGC), global central banks' gold buying remained strong in September of this year. The net gold purchases by world central banks during the month hit the highest level so far this year.
In September 2025, world central banks reported net purchases of 39 tonnes. This is significantly higher by 79% when compared with August 2025. The gross purchases totalled 43 tonnes during the month, whereas gross sales stood at 4 tonnes.
The year-to-date reported net gold purchases were 200 tonnes. This is slightly lower than 215 tonnes of purchases reported during the comparable nine-month period in 2024. The National Bank of Poland remains the largest reported net buyer so far this year with purchases totalling 67 tonnes, followed by National Bank of Kazakhstan (40 tonnes) and National Bank of Azerbaijan (38 tonnes).
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The Central Bank of Brazil was the single biggest purchaser of gold, increasing its holdings by 15 tons. The National Bank of Kazakhstan and the Bank of Guatemala were also significant buyers for the month, adding 8 tonnes and 6 tonnes to their gold holdings respectively. The Russian Central Bank added 3 tonnes to its gold reserves. Meanwhile, central banks of Czech Republic and Turkiye added 2 tonnes ach to their holdings, WGC report said.
The only bank to report gold sales during September 2025 was the Central Bank of Uzbekistan, which offloaded 4 tonnes from its gold reserves.